Staff

Working time, breaks and records in the cleaning industry

Early mornings, late evenings, several sites a day – working time in cleaning is complicated. The rules you need to know.

Editorial team reinigungsunternehmer.atLast updated: 6 min read

Illustration: timesheet with early and late shifts, sun, moon and stopwatch
Illustration: timesheet with early and late shifts, sun, moon and stopwatch
Contents
  1. The key rules at a glance
  2. Agreeing part-time properly
  3. Split shifts and travel time
  4. Night, Sunday and public-holiday work
  5. Record-keeping
  6. Which time tracking fits?
  7. Common mistakes
  8. Scheduling checklist
  9. Practical example: a schedule across three sites
  10. Frequently asked questions
  11. Sources

In short: Normal hours are 40 per week per collective agreement. Under the Working Time Act (AZG) a 30-minute break applies when daily working time exceeds 6 hours, and a daily rest period of 11 hours. You must keep records. Part-time overtime costs a 25 % surcharge unless compensated 1:1 within three months. As of October 2026.

In our Vienna company most colleagues work part-time – early mornings in offices, evenings in practices, sometimes a special job in between. That suits clients but makes scheduling demanding. Mistakes surface at the latest during an inspection by the labour inspectorate, the financial police or the ÖGK – or when a former employee claims unpaid hours.

The key rules at a glance

Topic Rule (overview)
Normal hours 40/week per collective agreement
Maximum generally 12 h/day and 60 h/week (AZG), less on average
Rest break 30 min if more than 6 h per day
Daily rest at least 11 hours
Weekly rest generally 36 consecutive hours (Rest Periods Act)
Part-time overtime 25 % unless 1:1 time off within 3 months
Overtime (beyond 40 h) surcharge per law/agreement
Night (21:00–6:00) 50 % within normal hours per agreement
Sunday 100 % per agreement
Travel between sites counts as working time

Details and exceptions are in the AZG, the Rest Periods Act (ARG) and the agreement – if in doubt, check with your payroll provider or the chamber.

Agreeing part-time properly

Part-time is the norm in cleaning. To avoid disputes, the written statement or contract should include:

If a part-timer works longer than agreed, that is additional work. It carries a 25 % surcharge – unless the hours are compensated 1:1 with time off within three months. If a site regularly takes longer than planned, that is a pricing problem, not a staff problem: recalculate and talk to the client.

Split shifts and travel time

Many cleaners work mornings and evenings at different sites. Plan shifts so that:

  • the 11-hour daily rest between the end of the evening shift and the start of the morning shift is kept,
  • travel time between sites is realistic – it counts as working time and is paid under the agreement,
  • travel costs are reimbursed per the agreement (with several sites on the same day from the second trip; with up to 25 weekly hours generally, unless you organise transport).

Example (assumption): an employee cleans three sites a day with 15 minutes’ travel between them. That is 30 minutes of paid travel per day – 10.5 hours a month at 21 working days that no client pays directly. At WG 6 (2026: €12.37 plus payroll costs) that is easily €170 or more a month. This time belongs in your hourly rate: Calculating the hourly rate for cleaning – the right way.

Good route planning (clustering sites by district) saves more money than any discount on cleaning products.

Night, Sunday and public-holiday work

Some clients want cleaning when nobody is in the office – late evenings, at night or at weekends. Under the agreement, night work within normal hours between 21:00 and 6:00 carries 50 %, Sunday work 100 %. Public holidays follow the Rest Periods Act and the agreement.

Show these surcharges separately in your quote or include them in the price: Writing a quote for contract cleaning – with service specification. A 7 pm job carries no night surcharge, a 10 pm job does.

Record-keeping

Employers must record working time – start, end and breaks. Paper, app or terminal: what matters is that records are

  • kept continuously (not from memory at month-end),
  • complete (all sites, all travel),
  • traceable (who worked where and when),
  • available during inspections.

Missing or inadequate records can lead to administrative fines. Even more importantly: without records you are in a weak position in any dispute about hours.

Which time tracking fits?

Option Pros Cons
Paper timesheets Simple, free Error-prone, needs retyping
Spreadsheet Flexible, analysable Ongoing upkeep, version chaos
Time-tracking app Per site, with timestamp/location Monthly cost, training, data protection
Terminal/QR code on site Site-specific proof Client agreement, hardware

A well-kept list is enough to start. From about five employees and several sites, an app saves a lot of time – especially if it reports hours per site. You immediately see whether a site takes longer than calculated. Location data is subject to data-protection rules; clarify this first.

Common mistakes

  1. Travel time not paid or not recorded.
  2. Rest period breached with a late evening and early morning shift.
  3. Additional hours not paid because “it’s only 15 minutes”.
  4. Timing of hours not agreed – changes become difficult.
  5. Records filled in at month-end.

Scheduling checklist

Practical example: a schedule across three sites

A typical plan for a part-timer on 25 hours a week (assumptions):

Time Task Working time
6:00–8:00 Office A, 7th district 2.0 h
8:00–8:15 Travel to office B 0.25 h (paid)
8:15–9:15 Office B, 8th district 1.0 h
17:30–19:30 Medical practice C, 9th district 2.0 h
Total per day 5.25 h

Result: 5 days × 5.25 h ≈ 26.25 h – more than agreed. Either the extra time is compensated 1:1 within three months or it costs a 25 % surcharge. Better to agree 26 hours from the start or cut the route differently. Between 19:30 and 6:00 there are only 10.5 hours – less than the 11-hour daily rest. The plan needs adjusting, e.g. starting at 6:30 or ending the evening shift at 19:00.

Frequently asked questions

Does travel between sites count as working time?

Yes, travel within working hours counts as working time under the agreement and is paid.

Is a spreadsheet enough for time records?

In principle yes, if start, end and breaks are recorded completely and continuously.

Do I have to give a break after 6 hours?

The 30-minute break is required when daily working time is more than 6 hours. Split shifts with a long interruption are assessed separately.

Sources

  1. WKO – collective agreement building cleaning 2026
  2. RIS – Working Time Act (AZG)

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